CLEAN MANUFACTURING:CONCLUDING REMARKS

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CONCLUDING REMARKS

Clean manufacturing is an important concept to integrate into industrial engineering methodologies. Traditional waste and energy audits help companies identify cost and environmental savings oppor- tunities. New concepts such as life cycle design, product life cycle assessment, production planning with environmental considerations, and environmental management systems help companies to pre- vent costly negative environmental impacts. In summary, clean manufacturing provides opportunities for increased efficiencies and cost effectiveness as well as movement towards sustainability.

Acknowledgments

This chapter was written while the author was supported by a National Science Foundation CAREER award (NSF DDM-9734310). This chapter benefited considerably from the comments of the reviewers and research assistants Mark Hartman, Qin Lu, Jianhong Qiao, Vivi Christina, and Christiana Kuswanti.

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